Over the years , the processes behind custom printing have evolved greatly. Now, there are various technologies that handle a wide range of applications. In any field you want to print, commercial, industrial, or personal, the latest advancements allow high quality, durable and beautiful results. To achieve the best of your design, you need to be sure of the design you want to make and the various technologies involved with printing.
Available Printing Technologies
Here are some of the best printing technologies currently available.
Digital Printing: Digital printing is so far one of the greatest advancements that has been made in custom printing technology. Unlike the past printing methods that'll require you to use a plate or screen to print, with this technique you can transfer images directly onto the printing substrate. With this method, you get rid of setup costs, so it's very good in the short run and for personalized printing projects. Another advantage of digital printing is that it can help you with intricate designs while still retaining your designs' high quality. You can also customize your design without having to make additional payments. You can use this method in various substrates like paper, plastic and fabric. Many businesses and companies use digital printing as it requires little setup but will still complete projects faster and in high quality.
Screen Printing: Although screen printing is a traditional method of printing, it's highly versatile making it still remain in use till now. In this method, you push ink through a woven mesh screen onto a surface, creating bold long lasting print. This method also has a wide range of materials it works well on including textiles, paper, metal, and glass.
Direct-to-Substrate Printing: This technique puts ink directly on your chosen material. This makes sure that color reproduction is precise and detailed. When printing on unconventional surfaces like wood, glass and metal, this method is very suitable. With DTS printing, you don't need to transfer materials, at the same time waste is reduced and efficiency is increased. This method is widely used in custom packaging, promotional products and industrial labeling. This allows for intricate details and vibrant colors, this is why DTS is widely preferred for high-quality branding and decorative applications.
Design Considerations
To get the best printing results, you need to consider several factors for your design. Having good color management, resolution settings and material specific adjustments are important things that'll make your printed material appear as you want it to.
Color Management: Color accuracy is a very important factor to consider when printing. You'll need to select your colour modes based on your printing method and what you intend your final result to be.
| Color Mode | Best Use | Requirements |
| CMYK | Print Production | 300 DPI minimum |
| Pantone | Spot Colors | Physical Color Matching |
| RGB | Digital Display | Convert to CMYK |
(Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, Black) is the colour mode suitable for print production. It ensures accurate color representation when converting digital designs to physical materials. When preparing files for printing, you can avoid unexpected color shifts by using CMYK.
Pantone Colors are best used for spot colors printing, it ensures that color matching is done accurately.
RGB (Red, Green, Blue) is mainly used for digital displays. This is because RGB is more vibrant on screens than in print.
Resolution Requirements: Print your material in high quality by using the recommended resolution which is usually 300 DPI or 400 DPI for designs containing texts. Anything lower than this may make your design appear blurry when printed.
Design Guidelines: When designing, you need to maintain a minimum bleed area of 1/8 inches for all printed materials to make sure that no essential elements are cut out during trimming. You also need to convert fonts to outlines before submission to prevent issues related to missing fonts and ensure that text appears as intended. Use vector graphics for logos and scalable elements to maintain sharpness regardless of adjustments in size. Make sure that your paper weight and finish aligns with the intended application. A glossy finish will increase vibrancy while matte finishes will make your design appear more professional.
Material-Specific Considerations: When printing, different printing substrates require unique approaches to achieve the best results. When textile printing you need to adjust colors to maintain vibrancy as fabrics absorb ink differently from paper. Non porous surfaces need pre-treatment to increase ink adhesion. Be careful when choosing paper weight and coating as this will affect print appearance and durability.
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